To read this article in full you will need to make a payment2003 European Society of Hypertension-European Society of Cardiology guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension.Medical Research Council trial of treatment of hypertension in older adults: principal results.Efficacy of atenolol and captopril in reducing risk of macrovascular and microvascular complications in type 2 diabetes: UKPDS 39.Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in the losartan intervention for endpoint reduction in hypertension study (LIFE): a randomised trial against atenolol.The Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial: a brief history, rational, and outline protocol.Beta-blockers in hypertension: the emperor has no clothes—an open letter to present and prospective drafters of new guidelines for the treatment of hypertension.Might losartan reduce sudden cardiac death in diabetic patients with hypertension?.β blockade after myocardial infarction: systematic review and meta regression analysis.Morbidity and mortality in the Swedish trial in old patients with hypertension (STOP-Hypertension).Randomised trial of old and new antihypertensive drugs in elderly patients: cardiovascular mortality and morbidity the Swedish Trial in Old Patients with Hypertension-2 study.Effect of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibition compared with conventional therapy on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in hypertension: the Captopril Prevention Project (CAPPP).Randomised trial of effects of calcium antagonists compared with diuretics and β blockers on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in hypertension: the Nordic Diltiazem (NORDIL) study.Principal results of the Controlled Onset Verapamil Investigation of Cardiovascular End Points (CONVINCE) Trial.A calcium antagonist vs a non-calcium antagonist hypertension treatment strategy for patients with coronary artery disease. You need to take it on an empty stomach and you can't skip doses. 6 years. Patients rated Metoprolol 3.2/5 over Hydrochlorothiazide 3/5 in overall satisfaction. in hypertension. Conventional therapy included one of atenolol, metoprolol, pindolol, or hydrochlorothiazide/amiloride according to the investigators' preferences. If blood sugar gets too low and you don’t do anything about it, it can lead to confusion, seizures, and loss of consciousness—all pretty risky complications. Importantly, for people with diabetes, both metoprolol and atenolol (like other beta-blockers) can cover up symptoms of low blood sugar like heart palpitations, fatigue, and shakiness. Principal results of the European lacidipine study on atherosclerosis (ELSA), a randomized, double-blind, long-term trial.Major cardiovascular events in hypertensive patients randomized to doxazosin vs chlorthalidone.Diuretic versus α-blocker as first-step antihypertensive therapy: final results from the antihypertensive and lipid-lowering treatment to prevent heart attack trial (ALLHAT).Value of low dose combination treatment with blood pressure lowering drugs: analysis of 354 randomised trials.Lowering blood pressure to prevent myocardial infarction and strokes: a new preventive strategy.Central beta-adrenergic mechanisms may modulate ischemic ventricular fibrillation in pigs.Role of central nervous beta-adrenoceptors in the prevention of ventricular fibrillation through augmentation of cardiac vagal tone.Primary prevention with metoprolol in patients with hypertension: mortality results from the MAPHY study.Beta-blockade in the primary prevention of coronary heart disease in hypertensive patients: review of present evidence.A meta-analysis of the effects of treatment on left ventricular mass in essential hypertension.Progressive improvement in the structure of resistance arteries of hypertensive patients after 2 years of treatment with an angiotensin I-converting inhibitor.

ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V.Copyright © 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. Wczoraj płacz dziś wraca radość. It's used to treat high blood pressure and irregular heartbeats .. Atenolol belongs to a group of medicines called beta blockers. It can also be used to prevent chest pain caused by angina.. View this post on Instagram. Metoprolol, bisoprolol, nebivolol and atenolol are selective beta-blockers frequently used in the management of arterial hypertension, alone or in fixed combination with other substances. Moreover, cardiovascular mortality also tended to be higher with atenolol treatment than with other antihypertensive treatment.

Compare head-to-head ratings, side effects, warnings, dosages, interactions and patient reviews. Moreover, they challenge the use of atenolol as a reference drug in outcome trials in hypertension.We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. Atenolol is used alone or together with other medicines (such as hydrochlorothiazide) to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). Skip to: full site navigation. If it continues for a long time, the heart and arteries may not function properly. Cozaar and atenolol belong to different drug classes. Stroke was also more frequent with atenolol treatment.Our results cast doubts on atenolol as a suitable drug for hypertensive patients. Cozaar is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) and atenolol is a beta-blocker. Compare Hydrochlorothiazide vs. Metoprolol, which is better for uses like: High Blood Pressure, Chronic Heart Failure and Heart Failure.