the inscription at the top reads “the senate and people of rome dedicated this arch to the deified titus vespasianus augustus, son of the deified vespasian.” The deep relief in the corridor of the arch itself shows the procession of treasures and spoils of war being carried back from Jerusalem. The arch is large with both fluted and unfluted columns, the latter being a result of 19th-century restoration. World History Encyclopedia. Ancient History Encyclopedia has a new name! The identity of the architect is unknown, with no surviving documents from the arch’s creation. Today, it is the oldest remaining example of a Roman arch. In addition, the holes in the corners of the lettering indicate that bronze letters (now lost) were once nailed into the inscribed forms; they would have made the inscription more eye-catching. The inscription from the Triumphal Arch of Titus, erected in the Roman Forum in c. 81 CE by Domitian to commemorate his brother Titus' campaigns in the Jewish War (70-71 CE). Inscription, Arch of Titus. On the inner jambs of the arch are the two famous reliefs. We know that such an inscription existed on an arch erected to commemorate the victory of the Jewish War in the Circus Maximus in the year 80 A.D. Senatus populusque Romanus Imp. Built at the bottom of the Palatine Hill, and standing at 50ft tall, the Titus Arch is made from different types of marble. 4/8/2021 Case Study: The Arch of Titus (Rome) 8/15 Spoils of Jerusalem (Detail) Source: Unknown Roman sculptor, ca. It was designed by Paul Philippe Cret, being a simplified version of the Arch of Titus in Rome (81 CE) which marked the capture of Jerusalem by Emperor Titus in 70 CE. Cartwright, M. (2013, June 16). The text of the attic inscription reads: The inscription makes the dedication a public one—undertaken on the part of the Senate and the Roman People (Senatus Populusque Romanus), and reminds viewers of Titus’ link to his likewise deified father, … We are now World History Encyclopedia to better reflect the breadth of our non-profit organization's mission. Such was the case for Titus. The Arch of Titus was constructed using white Pentelic marble with golden tinges, while Luna marble was used for the attic part. Our mission is to engage people with cultural heritage and to improve history education worldwide. Roman pagan religions and the various religious cults of the empire often deified the emperors. The inscription's appearance has therefore changed over time in ways that make it more difficult to appreciate the prominence and significance it once had. TITUS, ARCH OF (1) A triumphal arch commemorating *Titus' victory over the Jews and his conquest of Jerusalem, erected in 80 c.e. Some Rights Reserved (2009-2021) under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license unless otherwise noted. The inscription from the Triumphal Arch of Titus, erected in the Roman Forum in c. 81 CE by Domitian to commemorate his brother Titus' campaigns in the Jewish War (70-71 CE). Tito Caesari divi … Attic inscription, Arch of Titus, after 81 C.E., Rome (photo: Dr. Steven Fine, used by permission) The surviving ancient attic inscription (above) records the dedication of the monument to Titus. Given that Titus is identified as having been deified (divus), we learn that the monument’s completion can only have occurred after Titus’ death in September of 81 C.E. ~description The Arch of Titus is constructed on the highest point of the Via Sacra, a road leading to the Roman forum. during his reign as emperor, apparently at the eastern end of the Circus Maximus in Rome. 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