A combined $36 billion was paid to the United States by Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and other Gulf nations. The buildup of troops in the Middle East in the previous months was dubbed Operation Desert Shield. The Persian Gulf War, codenamed Operation Desert Storm and commonly referred to as the Gulf War, was a war waged by a United Nations-authorized coalition force from 34 nations led by the United States against Iraq in response to Iraq's invasion and annexation of Kuwait. The order prepared American troops to become part of an international coalition in the war against Iraq that would be launched as Operation Desert Storm in January 1991. Meanwhile, the main U.S. armoured thrust drove into Iraq some 120 miles (200 km) west of Kuwait and attacked Iraq’s armoured reserves … On 17 January 1991, U.S. and coalition forces launched Operation Desert Storm with a massive air interdiction campaign, which prepared the theater for a coalition ground assault. First Operation Desert Shield-related U.S. death: Aug 22: President George Bush authorizes first call-up of Selected Reservists to active duty for 90 days, by executive order Call-up widened in subsequent authorizations; period of service extended to 180 days on Nov 12, 1990, by executive order: Sept Media coverage of the Gulf War was significant for many reasons including CNN's live reporting from a Baghdad hotel, alternative and … The financial cost of the war to the United States of America was estimated at USD 61.1 billion, although the majority of this was paid back by other countries. For more reading on the subject: The conflict is now commonly known as the Gulf War. The Scud threat was dealt with, and Israel was kept out of the war. The primary coalition objective, the liberation of Kuwait, was achieved on 27 February, and the next morning a ceasefire was declared, just one hundred hours after the commencement of the ground campaign. The film includes footage of the Hungarian team using their jet turbine extinguisher. Operation Desert Storm began Jan. 17, 1991, after Iraqi forces who had invaded neighboring Kuwait refused to withdraw. Operation Desert Sabre, a massive allied ground offensive, was launched northward from northeastern Saudi Arabia into Kuwait and southern Iraq on February 24, and within three days Arab and U.S. forces had retaken Kuwait city in the face of crumbling Iraqi resistance. Operation Desert Shield The Persian Gulf War began on Jan. 17, 1991, with the offensive known as Operation Desert Storm. Explore Operation Desert Storm, the 42-day U.S. led air offensive in response to Saddam Hussein’s invasion of Kuwait. Operation Desert Storm was a brief conflict, but one that had a major impact on American society and politics. Consequences And Cost Of Operation Desert Storm . The firefighting teams titled their occupation as "Operation Desert Hell" after Operation Desert Storm. 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