It is 100 miles (160 km) northeast of Cleveland, Ohio, 90 miles (140 km) southwest of Buffalo, New York, and 128 miles (206 km) north of Pittsburgh. Y
The city was named for the Native American Erie people who lived in the area until the mid-17th century. U
The Erie Art Museum also works on public art projects in an effort to revitalize and improve the city. The Erie-Meadville combined statistical area had a population of 369,331 at the 2010 census. It is located in the snow belt that stretches from Cleveland to Syracuse and Watertown; winters are cold, with heavy lake-effect snow, but also with occasional stretches of mild weather that cause accumulated snow to melt. In an event known as the Erie Gauge War, the citizens of Erie, led by the mayor, set fire to bridges, ripped up track, and rioted to try to stop the standardization.[15]. The John Hill House is one of the notable residences. Erie is also home of the Barber National Institute and its Elizabeth Lee Black School, which provides services and education for children and adults with mental disabilities. The General Assembly of Pennsylvania commissioned the surveying of land near Presque Isle through an act passed on April 18, 1795. Answer may surprise you", "Past Winners of the All-America City Award", "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990", "World Map of Köppen−Geiger Climate Classification", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "America's 20 Snowiest Cities, from Denver to Duluth, Buffalo to Billings", Record-setting Christmas storm buries Pennsylvania's fourth largest city under more than 4 feet of snow, How this Pennsylvania city got more than 4 feet of snow in just 30 hours, "WMO Climate Normals for Erie/INT'L ARPT, PA 1961–1990", "Erie Social and Demographic Information", "Church of the Nativity: Our Parish, retrieved 6-23-2008", "County Membership Report: Erie County, Pennsylvania", Pennsylvania Department of Labor and Industry, "Erie hospital now officially UPMC Hamot", "Saint Vincent to affiliate with Cleveland Clinic", "Highmark, Saint Vincent formally announce deal", "Q & A with Patrick Jones, who resurrected time and temperature phone line", "PUC: 582 Named as New Area Code for Portions of 814 Changing in 2012", "PUC Agrees to Further Review Decision in 814 Area Code Relief Case, Plans Additional Public Hearings, Technical Conferences", "Erie Art Museum unveils latest public art project", "Inventory of Historic Light Stations Pennsylvania Lighthouses−Erie Land Lighthouse", "Table games and equipment arrives at Presque Isle Downs", "Local Television Market Universe Estimates", Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, "Largest Shopping Malls in the United States", Erie County Council approves community college sponsorship, "Residents track changes along old railroad line", "Bidding to begin on next phase of Erie runway extension", "Chapter MDCCCXLIV: An Act to provide for laying out an establishing towns and outlots within several tracts of land heretofore reserved for public uses, situated respectively at Presqu'-Isle [, Pennsylvania Department of General Services, Erie Regional Chamber and Growth Partnership, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Erie,_Pennsylvania&oldid=1016805233, Inland port cities and towns of Pennsylvania, Populated places on Lake Erie in the United States, Old Believer communities in the United States, Ukrainian communities in the United States, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with possible area code list, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2010, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from August 2019, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Source: NOAA (relative humidity 1961–1990), This page was last edited on 9 April 2021, at 05:13. Europeans first arrived as settlers in the region when the French constructed Fort Presque Isle near present-day Erie in 1753, as part of their effort to defend New France against the encroaching British colonists. [47] Tourism plays an increasingly important role in the local economy with over 4 million people visiting Presque Isle State Park and other attractions. Erie is home to several colleges and universities, including Gannon University located in downtown Erie, and Mercyhurst University in the southeast part of the city. [52], The time and temperature number in Erie is 452-6311 and was originally discontinued by Verizon in October 2008 before being restarted by a private individual two years later. B
Buses run seven days a week in the city, with trips out to other parts of the county occurring a few times a week. The Bayfront Connector runs from Interstate 90 in Harborcreek to the Bayfront Parkway and downtown Erie, along the east side of the city, then connects to Interstate 79 on the west side of the city. [7] Erie is an emerging center for biofuels and environmental research, producing over 45 million U.S. gallons of biofuel a year. [54] The North American Numbering Plan decided that northwest Pennsylvania would receive the new code of 582. An average of 3 days have lows of 0 °F (−18 °C) or colder annually, and the lowest temperature ever recorded was −18 °F (−28 °C) on January 19, 1994, and February 16, 2015. The Iroquois tribes had developed and five nations formed a political league in the 1500s, adding their sixth nation in the early 18th century. The mainline of the Norfolk Southern Railway, originally built by the Nickel Plate Railroad, also travels through Erie. When a national standardized gauge was proposed, those jobs, and the importance of the rail hub itself, were put in jeopardy. Y
Erie is halfway between the cities of Buffalo, New York, and Cleveland, Ohio, and due north of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Scholastic and intramural sports are held at school and park facilities around the city. The Nielsen Company ranks Erie as 151 out of the 210 largest television markets in the United States, as of the 2018−2019 report. Unusual for a Great Lakes city, a substantial number of these Russian immigrants were priestless (Bespopovtsy) Old Believers. Penelec, a subsidiary of FirstEnergy, supplies electricity to the region, as well as the Northwestern Pennsylvania Rural Electric Cooperative. [80] It is connected to the Erie Maritime Museum, both of which are part of a bayfront improvement project that includes the Bayfront Convention Center and the Bicentennial Tower on Dobbins Landing. In 1983, most of this community united with the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia, and Father Pimen Simon became an Old Ritualist priest within the canonical Orthodox Church. Service between Buffalo and Cleveland is also provided by Lakefront Lines. Over four million people visit Erie each summer for recreation at Presque Isle State Park and attractions such as Waldameer Park. The Raymond M. Blasco, M. D. Memorial Library, named for its benefactor, opened in 1996. In 2012, Erie hosted the Perry 200,[8] a commemoration celebrating 200 years of peace between Britain, America, and Canada following the War of 1812 and Battle of Lake Erie. Other than public schools, the city is home to more than 40 private schools and academies. 16:00 01/04/2021. The Erie Metropolitan Transit Authority operates the city's transit bus system, known as the 'e'. Erie is also the hometown of Marc Brown, the author and illustrator of Arthur books and TV series. I
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The Bicentennial Tower, on Dobbins Landing at the foot of State Street, was built in 1995−96 to celebrate the city's bicentennial. N
Republican Dan Laughlin of the 49th District represents Erie in the Pennsylvania State Senate. Horse racing is found at the Presque Isle Downs & Casino located near Summit Township. Erie is home to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Erie, covering 13 counties—at 9,936 sq mi (25,734 km2), it is the largest in the state in area. When the French abandoned the fort in 1760 during the French and Indian War (Seven Years' War), it was the last post they held west of Niagara. National Fuel Gas Company provides residents with natural gas. M
The Erie−Western Pennsylvania Port Authority provides water taxi service in the summer between Dobbins Landing and Liberty Park in downtown Erie, and the Waterworks ferry landing on Presque Isle.[85]. Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. [5] Presque Isle State Park (known to the locals as "The Peninsula"), juts into Lake Erie just north of the city limits and has 7 miles (11 km) of public beaches, wetlands, and fishing sites. [CHEX %PARSER=2.13 %FLOATED=19991204 %GENERATED=DR/ALL %BOUND=TRUE] Hockey games are played at Erie Insurance Arena, while Minor League Baseball games are held at UPMC Park. Erie's location along the shores of Lake Erie provides several outdoor activities throughout the year. Cable companies available for Erie include Charter Spectrum, DirecTV, and Dish Network. [56], Erie is home to several professional and amateur performing-arts groups. 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