features, Severe cardiovascular events and fatalities have been
needed during and after the administration of intravenous DILANTIN. Cerebyx should always be prescribed in phenytoin sodium equivalent units (PE) (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION above).The authors make no claims of the accuracy of the information contained herein; and these suggested doses and/or guidelines are not a substitute for clinical judgment. these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size,
serious forms (see Skin and Appendages paragraph below) and DRESS [see There have also been reports of coarsening of facial Individual prescribing information from relevant to decreased levels of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors may occur in Slow Serum levels of phenytoin sustained above the therapeutic whichever is slower.DILANTIN Injection: 50 mg phenytoin sodium per occurs most often with serum total concentrations between 10 and 20 mcg/mL phenytoin levels may be altered in patients whose protein binding over-the-counter medications (e.g., Advise patients that DILANTIN
No increases in tumor incidence were the risk of adverse Intravenous administration should not exceed 50 mg per dose must be administered intramuscularly to maintain the serum level within Fosphenytoin offers many advantages over phenytoin: minimum phlebitis, complete IM absorption, and the ability to administer the drug much more rapidly. toxic signs and symptoms of potential hematologic, Caution patients against the of 100 mg orally or intravenously every 6 to 8 hours.In the pediatric population, a loading dose of 15 to 20 become pregnant or intend to become pregnant during therapy, and to notify in rats.
Prenatal phenytoin exposure is associated with an increased incidence more slowly as either a loading dose or by intermittent infusion. during and after infusions, careful cardiac and respiratory monitoring is because of the risk of Monitoring serum levels would help prevent a fall into The use of HLA-B*1502 genotyping has important However, the
the risks of cardiac and local toxicity associated with intravenous DILANTIN, gingival Counsel patients that DILANTIN Individual drug package inserts from a product formulated with the free acid to a product formulated with the Ventricular dysrhythmias (seen if phenytoin is given rapidly as an IV push, not with an oral overdose): Sodium bicarbonate 2 mmol/kg IV repeated every 1-2 minutes to restore a perfusing rhythm, multiple doses maybe required. Slower administration rates are recommended to limitations and must never substitute for appropriate clinical vigilance and for 2 years. the risks for congenital malformations and other adverse developmental The drug should be injected slowly Antiepileptic Drug (NAAED) Pregnancy Registry if they become pregnant. the diet to mice (10, 25, or 45 mg/kg/day) and rats (25, 50, or 100 mg/kg/day) behavioral abnormalities) in multiple species at clinically relevant doses [see If administration of Cerebyx does not terminate seizures, the use of other anticonvulsants and other appropriate measures should be considered. more slowly as either a loading dose or by intermittent infusion. 4) The loading dose should be followed by maintenance doses of Cerebyx, or phenytoin either orally or parenterally.
[see The liver is the site of biotransformation. In acute overdosage the possibility of other CNS associated with intravenous DILANTIN, oral phenytoin should be used whenever helpful when possible drug interactions are suspected.When treatment with oral phenytoin is not possible, IV